Monday, March 21, 2016

"I Can't Even": Slang and the OED

The use of slang words in today’s society is a fascinating area of language to study because it is so prominent in popular culture. People are either repulsed by it or embrace it as a new way to express themselves and also as a way to create new language. Many of the slang words we use today have been around for decades but with the growth of social media and the increasing recognition of pop culture, it seems like slang is more commonly used today. It is interesting to see the expansion of slang in our dialects, in marketing, and even on television. But perhaps the most shocking involvement of slang is its inclusion in one of our most prestigious books: the OED. Since slang spreads like wildfire through the Internet and social media, its no wonder that the OED needs to keep up with the times. Words liked amazeballs and butthurt have been added to Oxford’s online dictionary, which has writers like Myf Warhurst in a tizzy. She believes that the OED has “lost its plot” and the world of words is controlled by 12-year-old girls. However it is these new words that prove that language is still alive.

In addition to new slang words being added to the OED, popular acronyms have made their debut as well. Writer Susannah Butter of The Guardian explores the addition of these abbreviations in the OED and quotes Graeme Diamond, principal editor of the OED as stating that the use of these text abbreviations are “are associated with young people, informality and are often used to show irony”. But in today’s society that statement no longer holds water. Slang and acronyms are used by many different age groups and its acceptance seems to be more widespread then ever before.

In today’s society, so many new behaviors are being invented and we need only make up a catchy term to go along with it, post it on social media, and BAM! we have a new slang word. It is the communicative technology that spreads new terminology and social media has increased the process of making new terms popular. It seems that if a word makes it into the OED it is here to stay.

Even though terms have been around for years, it takes a certain event or slippage of the new word that makes its popularity grow. Boya Dee, another writer for The Guardian states that: “there will always be certain words that stay underground because of their niche use. But it only takes a very popular global icon like Miley Cyrus to get involved in twerking and ensure a term that has been around for years gets certified by the good folk at the OED”.


    Illustration courtesy of Buiness2Comumunity.com 
Overall, language can be looked at as a metaphorical ocean, constantly changing and ebbing. It is when we can appreciate language’s ever-altering tendencies that we can see how language reflects society and that it only enriches our culture.  If the OED is willing to adapt to the changes in language, then people should be more open minded to the popularity of slang words in culture.